How is Minimal redefining urban delivery?
Comments Off on How is Minimal redefining urban delivery?Source: Micromobility Industries
The LEVA-EU member’s Co-Founder and CEO, Patrick Bion, explains how its compact urban delivery vehicles are a new category of software-enabled light electric vehicles designed to improve delivery efficiency for businesses, while handling the constraints of dense urban areas.
Over the past decade cities have been redesigning infrastructure to facilitate rising demand in modern mobility modes such as bicycles and scooters. However, there has not been as much change in how goods move through cities, with delivery volumes increasing (parcels, food, grocery and retail deliveries).
It has been noted that delivery vans still dominate this sector, and even with some companies electrifying their vans, there remains an issue of vehicles being too large for their purpose for delivering in dense cities.
In the Micromobility Podcast, Minimal’s Co-Founder and CEO, Patrick Bion, is interviewed by Prabin Joel Jones about how the brand is setting out to solve this issue with its new generation of right-sized urban commercial vehicles.
The background of Minimal’s leader and his goal of improving urban logistics
In 2012, when electric vehicles were still in their early adoption phase, Bion worked on the design team at Tesla. Later, he worked on commercial electric vehicles at Arrival, with customers including Amazon and UPS. This work experience moulded the thesis behind Minimal.
For urban logistics, although the electrification of vans is important, there are issues regarding space that need to be solved. For example, a diesel van and an electric van often occupy the same physical space in city traffic, require similar infrastructure, and, with their size, may be too big for some delivery tasks.
The traditional van tends to travel around cities at extremely low speeds, and is often large, expensive, can be difficult to park and manoeuvre, and might carry less than its full capacity as it makes short delivery drop-offs in congested areas.
Minimal believes that there needs to be a wider range of vehicle types for the future of city delivery, not only vans and cargo bikes, but smaller, software-enabled vehicles that are designed to handle the constraints of dense urban areas more efficiently.
Bion describes Minimal’s mission as “helping businesses move more with less”.
Minimal’s Pedal Four solution
This model is a four-wheeled commercial vehicle with pedal assistance, with its positioning described as between a cargo bike and a van, innovated to optimise urban delivery.
It offers the following:
- Payload capacity of 250-300 kg and 3 m³ of cargo volume
- Speed assistance of up to 25 km/h
- Meets pedal-assist vehicle requirements, including a 250 watt continuous power rating.
- A range of 60 km (which may be lower depending on conditions such as hillier cities or more demanding stop-start conditions).
In terms of battery infrastructure, Pedal Four utilises around 2.8 to 3 kWh of battery capacity, much less in comparison to a traditional electric van estimated to carry a battery of 35 to 55 kWh.
Its batteries are hot swappable and don’t require expensive charging infrastructure as they can be charged from standard mains power.
The vehicle is fully software-enabled to facilitate operation as part of a larger fleet system to support better utilisation, predictive maintenance, fleet management and driver safety.
It tracks data including battery health, payload, braking behaviour, driver usage, tyre pressure, vehicle location and state of charge.
Early data from Minimal UK customers has revealed the cost-effectiveness of this model. From approximately 100,000 km of testing and operation, the Pedal Four delivered 36-40% more drops per hour compared to diesel vans in some London use cases. Minimal claims that in some scenarios this efficiency, combined with vehicle cost, service and maintenance, can save operators costs of up to 60% per parcel.
Minimal’s company capabilities for optimising commercial deliveries
Its Fleet OS software platform simplifies the management of multiple vehicle types in one place, optimising efficient monitoring and strategic decision making for businesses.
The company is vertically integrated, with 90% of its vehicle parts engineered, sourced or designed by the company.
Minimal focuses on high efficiency with a microfactory model, where it aims to build smaller assembly facilities close to the markets it’s serving.
Its first microfactory is in West London, with capacity to make 5,000 vehicles per year. Minimal plans to introduce additional microfactory sites in mainland Europe, and the east coast of the USA, to target New York and Boston.
More information about Minimal’s highly sustainable, efficient offering for the urban logistics sector can be accessed on the Micromobility industries website.
Minimal at Eurobike
Most recently, the company exhibited at the globally renowned Eurobike to demonstrate its offering to the world of sustainable mobility. Jessie Ridler, Minimal’s Engineering Product Manager, has also detailed her experience as a member of the judging panel for the Eurobike Award.
